CBD vs CBG vs CBN – The Complete Guide to Cannabinoids

Cannabis contains over 100 different cannabinoids, but only a few have been studied in detail. The three most important for health applications are CBD, CBG, and CBN.

What Is the Endocannabinoid System (ECS)?

The ECS is a biological system present in all mammals. It regulates sleep, mood, pain, appetite, immunity, and inflammation. Cannabinoids from hemp act on this system.

CBD (Cannabidiol) – The Most Researched Cannabinoid

• ●Anxiety and stress – 79.2% of participants report reduced anxiety
• ●Pain and inflammation – CBD inhibits COX-2 enzyme (same mechanism as ibuprofen)
• ●Epilepsy – Epidiolex (pure CBD) is the only FDA-approved CBD medication
• ●Sleep – 66.7% report improved sleep

CBG (Cannabigerol) – The "Stem Cell" of Cannabinoids

CBG is called the "stem cell" because all other cannabinoids are created from CBGA. In the mature plant, it's very rare (below 1%). CBG directly binds to CB1 and CB2 receptors.

• ●Anti-inflammatory – particularly effective for intestinal inflammation (Crohn's, colitis)
• ●Antibacterial – effective against MRSA
• ●Neuroprotective – protects nerve cells

CBN (Cannabinol) – The Sleep Cannabinoid

CBN is formed through THC degradation. It's mildly psychoactive and primarily known for its sedative effect.

• ●Sleep and sedation – CBN is the strongest natural sedative among cannabinoids
• ●Pain – CBN activates capsaicin receptors (TRPV2)

Comparison: CBD vs CBG vs CBN

Which Cannabinoid Is Right for You?

• ●For ANXIETY AND STRESS → CBD (5–20mg daily, under the tongue)
• ●For CHRONIC PAIN → CBD + CBG combination (our oil has both!)
• ●For INSOMNIA → CBN (or CBD in evening as alternative)
• ●For DIGESTIVE ISSUES → CBG (anti-inflammatory for the gut)
• ●For GENERAL WELLNESS → Full Spectrum CBD oil (entourage effect)